Some
strategies to enhance student engagement and motivation:
- Recognize
and enhance one’s mental and physical stability.
Teachers have to take care of their mental and physical selves.
Teachers should engage in activities that are relaxing and physically
challenging. Having an outlet to alleviate stress will radiate within the
classroom and positively enhance student-teacher relationships. When teachers
feel good about themselves, they have more patience for and better interaction
with students.
- Ensure
the classroom environment is welcoming to students from all cultures.
To be engaged, students need to feel that they are in an
environment where they are accepted and affirmed. Ensure the classroom is warm
and inviting to all.
- Enhance
students’ self-belief.
Research shows that students engage when they act as their own
learning agents working to achieve goals important to them. They must believe
they can learn and know how to deal with failures and learn from those
experiences.
- Survey
students to obtain information about their likes and dislikes.
Understanding what students like and dislike will provide suggested
areas in which teachers can connect with the student.
- Allow
students to work autonomously, enjoy learning relationships with peers,
and feel they are competent to reach their goals.
Allowing students to work autonomously and with others, developing
their sense of competence, results in increased student motivation. This
focuses on the cultivation of intrinsic motivation, which fosters
self-determination that leads to engagement.
- Create
learning opportunities that are active, collaborative, and promote
learning relationships.
Those skills are key components to engagement and motivation.
- Create
educational experiences for students that are challenging and enriching
and that extend their academic abilities.
Easy learning activities and assignments are not as effective at
engaging students as activities and assignments that challenge them. When
students are reflecting, questioning, conjecturing, evaluating, and making
connections between ideas, they are engaged. Teachers must create rich
educational experiences that challenge students’ ideas and stretch them as far
as they can go
- Recognize that teaching and teachers are central to
student engagement.
Keeping up with the educational research
through involvement in professional development activities, for example like reading
journals, attending workshops, etc.
The last increased
student engagement and motivation is key to academic and behavioral success.
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